It is the middle of the night in the darkest time
of the year; dawn is a long way off. And yet the prophet Isaiah says, “The
people who walked in darkness have seen a great light; those who lived in a
land of deep darkness – on them light has shined”. And the angel says to the
shepherds: “‘Do not be afraid; for see – I am bringing you good news of great
joy for all the people: to you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour,
who is the Messiah, the Lord”.
Good news, of great joy. You have a Saviour. Which
is something that, perhaps, we never even knew we needed. What is it that we
need saving from? And what will the Saviour bring instead?
The immediate response of the angels to this news
is to sing, “Glory to God in the highest heaven, and on earth peace among those
whom he favours!”
Peace on earth and glory to God. Those two things
go together, and they are bound up with the salvation that this child will
bring.
Peace on earth may seem to be a very distant idea
in the world of today.
And yet the Bible tells us that Jesus came to
bring a peace that will never end. Where can we find this peace?
Our readings tonight all speak of peace as
something new and different, a change from the normal order of things. Isaiah says that the people who walked in
darkness have seen a great light. Because of that all the old things that have
caused them suffering will end: “the yoke
of their burden, and the bar across their shoulders, the rod of their
oppressor, the boots of the tramping warriors and all the garments rolled in
blood”. All that will end, because a child is born for us, a Son is given. And
the peace that this child brings is like light after darkness.
St Paul writing to Titus has a similar sense of leaving
behind the darkness and entering the light, in this case renouncing what he
calls impiety and worldly passions so that we can “live lives that are
self-controlled, upright, and godly”.
And our gospel sets out for us the world into
which Jesus was born: the Roman empire, proud and mighty, violent and
oppressive. Everyone, even in Judea, is subject to the decrees of the Emperor
in distant Rome. In this case, a land registration, which is known to have
happened at around the time that Jesus was born.
Everyone who had a claim to ancestral lands had to
go in person to the land in order to register it with the Romans. Registering
the land of course is about power. The people in charge are not those who have
lived in the land for generations but the distant overlords who will come and
write it all down in their registers.
So, the world into which the Saviour is born is a
world of oppression, violence, war, the domination of one people by another. It
is a world in which people are marginalised and cast out. It is a world ruled
by passion and impiety. That is, by desires that are out of control, and that
have no reference to God as the common Creator and Father of us all.
It is a world, in other words, in which people do
not relate properly either to God or to one another. The relationships have all
gone wrong. It is a world of spiritual darkness, in which people cannot see how
to live. Violence, possessiveness, rivalry, envy, all these things disorder our
relationships, both with one another and with God. And all these are aspects of
what the Bible calls sin.
This, then, is why we need a Saviour. We are
trapped in our disordered desires and attachments, which the Bible calls sin,
and so estranged from God and from one another. The results of this
estrangement are not hard to see, from the wars and conflicts that terrorise
whole regions of our planet, to broken relationships closer to home, all
arising from our disordered desires that turn us in upon ourselves.
So it is indeed good news of great joy for all the
people that the Saviour has come, and he is the Messiah, the Lord, the one
promised from of old by the prophets and now at last born in the fullness of
time.
Jesus, even from the first moment of his birth,
restores the relationship between God and humanity in his own person, for he is
both God and human in perfect unity. And what he is by nature, we all can
become by grace, children of God, reconciled with God and with one another.
This is where peace on earth begins: in Jesus, the
human being who is at perfect peace with God because he and the Father are one.
This is where peace on earth begins for us, too.
The peace that Jesus brings is the peace of union with
God, a reconciled and restored relationship. God is our creator, the source of
our being; we were created to share his life for eternity. It is Jesus who
opens the way and makes that possible, cancelling out the tragic legacy of
human sin. It is Jesus who makes us one with God and gives the Spirit of God to
well up like a fountain of living water in our hearts.
Peace on earth begins there, but it does not end
there. We need to get the foundational relationship right, to be reconciled
with God through Jesus. But that enables the peace of God to spread through our
relationships with one another. Being forgiven, we become forgiving. Being
reconciled, we become reconcilers. The Church is not the community of good
people, it is the community of forgiven people. We are being saved in Jesus,
and that makes us want to draw others into that salvation, too.
Jesus, the Saviour, shows us that we are loved.
Loved beyond our imagining by the God who called us into being out of sheer
generosity, and whose desire is for us to share his life. Even after we have
sinned and gone astray he calls us back to himself, and opens a new and living
way in Jesus his Son.
That love, that generosity, are how we are to
live. This is what God is like, so this is what the children of God are like,
too. Which is why Jesus teaches us to love our enemies, to pray for those who
persecute us, to do good to those who hate us. Because this is what God has done
for us in Jesus.
Good news, of great joy, for all the people. We
have a Saviour. The love of God has come to meet us in person in Jesus Christ,
and in him light and peace have indeed shone in this darkened world. Tonight he
offers that love to us once more, inviting us to open our hearts, to let Jesus
be born in us, so that we can be reconciled and forgiven. So that we can come
home to the love and peace that the Father announces to all people this night.
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